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Catalog Number:
29913
CAS Number:
50-01-1
Guanidine hydrochloride
Grade:
Medicine grade
Purity:
≥ 99% (Assay)
Synonym(s):
Aminoformamidine hydrochloride, Carbamidine hydrochloride
Documents
$25.00 /100G
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Product Information

Guanidine hydrochloride is a versatile compound widely utilized in various scientific and industrial applications. This white crystalline powder is known for its solubility in water and is primarily used as a reagent in biochemical research, particularly in protein denaturation and purification processes. Its ability to disrupt hydrogen bonds makes it an essential tool in studies involving protein folding and stability, allowing researchers to explore the structural dynamics of biomolecules. Additionally, guanidine hydrochloride serves as a key ingredient in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals, showcasing its relevance across multiple sectors.

In the laboratory, guanidine hydrochloride is often employed in nucleic acid extraction protocols, enhancing the yield and purity of DNA and RNA samples. Its unique properties enable efficient lysis of cells and stabilization of nucleic acids, making it invaluable for molecular biology applications. Furthermore, its role in the formulation of various buffers and reagents highlights its importance in analytical chemistry. With its broad range of applications and effectiveness, guanidine hydrochloride stands out as a crucial compound for researchers and industry professionals alike.

Synonyms
Aminoformamidine hydrochloride, Carbamidine hydrochloride
CAS Number
50-01-1
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Grade
Medicine grade
Molecular Formula
CH5N3·HCl
Molecular Weight
95.53
MDL Number
MFCD00013026
PubChem ID
5742
Melting Point
184 - 186 °C (Lit.)
Density
1.35
Appearance
White crystal powder
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
Aminoformamidine hydrochloride, Carbamidine hydrochloride
CAS Number
50-01-1
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Grade
Medicine grade
Molecular Formula
CH5N3·HCl
Molecular Weight
95.53
MDL Number
MFCD00013026
PubChem ID
5742
Melting Point
184 - 186 °C (Lit.)
Density
1.35
Appearance
White crystal powder
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
No
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Guanidine hydrochloride is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Protein Denaturation: This compound is commonly used to unfold proteins in biochemical studies, allowing researchers to analyze their structure and function more effectively.
  • Molecular Biology: It serves as a reagent in nucleic acid extraction and purification processes, enhancing the yield and quality of DNA and RNA for genetic research.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: In drug formulation, it acts as a stabilizing agent for active pharmaceutical ingredients, improving their solubility and bioavailability.
  • Cell Culture: Guanidine hydrochloride is employed in cell lysis protocols, facilitating the extraction of cellular components for further analysis in various biological studies.
  • Research on Disease Mechanisms: Its role in studying the aggregation of proteins linked to diseases like Alzheimer's provides insights into potential therapeutic targets.

Citations