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Catalog Number:
00599
CAS Number:
56-81-5
Glycerol
Grade:
ACS reagent
Purity:
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Synonym(s):
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
Documents
$20.20 /250ML
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Product Information

Glycerol, also known as glycerin or glycerine, is a versatile and widely used compound in various industries due to its unique properties. This colorless, odorless liquid is hygroscopic, meaning it can attract and retain moisture, making it an excellent humectant in cosmetic formulations, food products, and pharmaceuticals. Glycerol is commonly utilized in the production of personal care items such as lotions and creams, where it helps to maintain skin hydration and improve texture. In the food industry, it serves as a sweetener and preservative, enhancing the shelf life and palatability of products.

Moreover, glycerol plays a crucial role in the pharmaceutical sector, where it is used as a solvent and a vehicle for drug delivery. Its non-toxic nature and compatibility with various substances make it ideal for formulating syrups and elixirs. Additionally, glycerol is employed in the production of biodiesel, where it acts as a byproduct of the transesterification process, showcasing its potential in sustainable energy solutions. With its multifunctional applications and safety profile, glycerol remains an essential ingredient across multiple sectors.

Synonyms
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
CAS Number
56-81-5
Purity
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Grade
ACS reagent
Molecular Formula
C3H8O3
Molecular Weight
92.09
MDL Number
MFCD00004722
PubChem ID
753
Density
1.26
Appearance
Clear, viscous liquid
Boiling Point
290 °C (Approx.)
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane
CAS Number
56-81-5
Purity
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Grade
ACS reagent
Molecular Formula
C3H8O3
Molecular Weight
92.09
MDL Number
MFCD00004722
PubChem ID
753
Density
1.26
Appearance
Clear, viscous liquid
Boiling Point
290 °C (Approx.)
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
No
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Glycerol is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Pharmaceuticals: Glycerol serves as a key ingredient in many medicinal formulations, acting as a humectant and solvent, which helps improve the stability and absorption of active ingredients.
  • Cosmetics: In the beauty industry, it is valued for its moisturizing properties, making it a common component in skin care products, lotions, and creams, enhancing skin hydration and softness.
  • Food Industry: Glycerol is used as a sweetener and preservative in food products, providing moisture retention and improving texture, which is especially beneficial in low-fat and sugar-free formulations.
  • Biotechnology: Researchers utilize glycerol as a cryoprotectant in cell preservation, helping to protect cells and tissues during freezing processes, thus maintaining their viability for future experiments.
  • Industrial Applications: It is employed in the production of antifreeze and de-icing solutions, where its low freezing point and non-toxic nature make it a safer alternative to traditional chemicals.

Citations