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Catalog Number:
00215
CAS Number:
74-88-4
Methyl iodide
Purity:
≥ 99% (GC)
Synonym(s):
Iodomethane
Hazmat
Documents
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Product Information

Methyl iodide, also known as iodomethane, is a versatile organic compound with significant applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and chemical synthesis. This colorless liquid is characterized by its strong odor and is primarily utilized as a methylating agent in organic synthesis, facilitating the introduction of methyl groups into various substrates. Its reactivity makes it an essential reagent in the production of numerous compounds, including pharmaceuticals and specialty chemicals.

In the agricultural sector, methyl iodide serves as a potent soil fumigant, effectively controlling pests and pathogens, thereby enhancing crop yields. Its ability to penetrate soil and target harmful organisms makes it a valuable tool for farmers seeking to improve soil health and productivity. Additionally, methyl iodide is employed in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, making it indispensable in research laboratories focused on drug development and chemical research. With its unique properties and broad applicability, methyl iodide stands out as a crucial compound for professionals in chemistry and agriculture.

Synonyms
Iodomethane
CAS Number
74-88-4
Purity
≥ 99% (GC)
Molecular Formula
CH3I
Molecular Weight
141.94
MDL Number
MFCD00001073
PubChem ID
6328
Melting Point
-66 °C
Density
2.28
Appearance
Clear
Boiling Point
41-43°C
Refractive Index
1.532
Conditions
Store at 0-8°C
General Information
Synonyms
Iodomethane
CAS Number
74-88-4
Purity
≥ 99% (GC)
Molecular Formula
CH3I
Molecular Weight
141.94
MDL Number
MFCD00001073
PubChem ID
6328
Melting Point
-66 °C
Density
2.28
Appearance
Clear
Boiling Point
41-43°C
Refractive Index
1.532
Conditions
Store at 0-8°C
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
Yes
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Methyl iodide is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Synthesis of Organic Compounds: It serves as a key reagent in organic chemistry for the methylation of various substrates, facilitating the creation of complex molecules.
  • Agricultural Applications: Methyl iodide is used as a soil fumigant to control pests and diseases in crops, providing an effective alternative to other chemical treatments.
  • Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: This compound plays a role in the production of certain pharmaceuticals, helping to enhance the efficacy of active ingredients.
  • Laboratory Research: It is commonly employed in laboratories for studies involving nucleophilic substitution reactions, aiding researchers in understanding reaction mechanisms.
  • Environmental Studies: Methyl iodide is utilized in atmospheric research to study its role as a trace gas, contributing to our understanding of climate change and ozone depletion.

Citations