Methanol is widely utilized in research focused on:

• HPLC Solvent: As a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) solvent, methanol is essential for separating and analyzing compounds in various samples, providing high resolution and sensitivity.
• Fuel Production: In the energy sector, methanol serves as a clean-burning fuel alternative, contributing to reduced emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels.
• Chemical Synthesis: It acts as a key building block in the synthesis of various chemicals, including formaldehyde and acetic acid, which are vital in manufacturing plastics and textiles.
• Antifreeze Agent: Methanol is used in antifreeze formulations, preventing the freezing of liquids in automotive and industrial applications, ensuring optimal performance in cold conditions.
• Pharmaceutical Applications: In the pharmaceutical industry, it is utilized as a solvent for drug formulation and extraction processes, enhancing the efficiency of active ingredient recovery.