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Catalog Number:
00341
CAS Number:
69-89-6
Xanthine
Purity:
≥ 99 % (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
2,6-Dihydroxypurine, 9 H -Purine-2,6-diol
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$22.43 /5G
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Informations sur le produit

Xanthine is a naturally occurring purine derivative that plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is primarily known for its significance in the metabolism of nucleic acids and is a precursor to important compounds such as uric acid. This compound is widely utilized in the pharmaceutical industry, particularly in the development of medications aimed at treating respiratory diseases, as it acts as a bronchodilator. Additionally, xanthine is instrumental in research settings, where it serves as a valuable tool for studying enzyme activity and metabolic pathways. Its unique properties, including its ability to inhibit certain enzymes, make it a compound of interest for researchers exploring therapeutic avenues in conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Moreover, xanthine's role in the production of caffeine and theobromine highlights its relevance in the food and beverage industry, where it contributes to the stimulating effects of various products. With its diverse applications ranging from pharmaceuticals to research, xanthine stands out as a versatile compound that offers significant benefits to professionals across multiple fields.

Numéro CAS 
69-89-6
Formule moléculaire
C5H4N4O2
Poids moléculaire 
152.11
Point de fusion 
>300°C
Informations générales
Numéro CAS 
69-89-6
Formule moléculaire
C5H4N4O2
Poids moléculaire 
152.11
Point de fusion 
>300°C
Propriétés
Informations complémentaires sur la propriété à venir prochainement !
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Sécurité et réglementation
Matières dangereuses
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Antibiotique
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Réglementé par la DEA
Non
Avertissements 
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Applications

Xanthine is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Pharmaceutical Development: It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of various medications, including those used to treat respiratory diseases and conditions like asthma, due to its bronchodilator properties.
  • Biochemical Research: Xanthine is crucial in studying purine metabolism and is often used in experiments to understand enzyme functions, particularly xanthine oxidase, which plays a role in uric acid production.
  • Food and Beverage Industry: It acts as a natural stimulant and is found in certain energy drinks and supplements, providing an alternative to caffeine for enhancing alertness without the jitters.
  • Clinical Diagnostics: Xanthine levels in urine can be measured to diagnose certain metabolic disorders, helping healthcare professionals assess kidney function and metabolic health.
  • Research on Antioxidants: It is studied for its potential antioxidant properties, contributing to research aimed at developing new therapies for oxidative stress-related diseases.

Citations