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Catalog Number:
38906
CAS Number:
65-71-4
Thymine
Grade:
Suitable for cell culture
Purity:
≥ 99% (Assay)
Synonym(s):
2,4-Dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine, 5-Methyluracil
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Product Information

Thymine is a vital pyrimidine base that plays a crucial role in the structure of DNA, pairing specifically with adenine during the formation of nucleic acid structures. This compound is essential in molecular biology and genetic research, making it a key ingredient in various applications, including the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids. Thymine is also utilized in the development of pharmaceuticals and biotechnological products, where it serves as a building block for DNA synthesis in therapeutic applications, such as gene therapy and genetic engineering. Its unique properties, including stability and compatibility with various biochemical processes, make it an invaluable resource for researchers and industry professionals alike.

In addition to its applications in genetic research, thymine is also used in the formulation of certain dietary supplements and cosmetics, where it contributes to cellular health and regeneration. Its role in enhancing the stability of nucleic acids makes it particularly beneficial in developing diagnostic tools and treatments for genetic disorders. With its wide-ranging applications and significance in both research and industry, thymine continues to be a compound of interest for professionals seeking reliable solutions in molecular biology and biotechnology.

Synonyms
2,4-Dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine, 5-Methyluracil
CAS Number
65-71-4
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Grade
Suitable for cell culture
Molecular Formula
C5H6N2O2
Molecular Weight
126.12
MDL Number
MFCD00006026
PubChem ID
1135
Melting Point
316 - 317 ?C
Appearance
White to off-white crystalline powder
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
2,4-Dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine, 5-Methyluracil
CAS Number
65-71-4
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Grade
Suitable for cell culture
Molecular Formula
C5H6N2O2
Molecular Weight
126.12
MDL Number
MFCD00006026
PubChem ID
1135
Melting Point
316 - 317 ?C
Appearance
White to off-white crystalline powder
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
No
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Thymine is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • DNA Synthesis: Thymine is a key component of DNA, playing a crucial role in the formation of genetic material. It is essential for researchers in genetics and molecular biology who are studying DNA replication and repair mechanisms.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: In the pharmaceutical industry, thymine derivatives are explored for their potential in developing antiviral and anticancer drugs. This application is particularly relevant in the search for treatments that target specific genetic pathways.
  • Biotechnology: Thymine is used in various biotechnological applications, including the design of synthetic genes and the production of recombinant proteins. Its role in genetic engineering makes it invaluable for researchers aiming to manipulate genetic sequences.
  • Diagnostic Tools: Thymine is utilized in the development of diagnostic assays, such as PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) tests. These tests are essential for detecting genetic disorders and infectious diseases, providing rapid and accurate results.
  • Research on Nucleic Acid Structures: Scientists study thymine to understand the structural properties of nucleic acids. This research aids in the design of novel biomaterials and nanostructures for various applications in materials science.

Citations