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Catalog Number:
47631
CAS Number:
75-05-8
Acetonitrile [for HPLC Solvent]
Purity:
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Synonym(s):
Methyl cyanide
Hazmat
Documents
$87.50 /250ML
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Product Information

Acetonitrile is a versatile solvent widely utilized in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) due to its excellent solvating properties and low viscosity. This colorless liquid is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, making it an essential choice for analytical and preparative applications in laboratories. Acetonitrile's high purity and stability under various conditions enhance its effectiveness in separating and analyzing complex mixtures, particularly in pharmaceutical and environmental testing. Additionally, its low boiling point allows for easy evaporation, facilitating sample preparation and cleanup processes.

In the pharmaceutical industry, acetonitrile is frequently employed in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and as a reaction medium in various chemical reactions. Its compatibility with a range of reagents and its ability to enhance reaction rates make it a valuable asset in research and development. Furthermore, acetonitrile's role as a solvent in electrochemistry and its application in the extraction of natural products underscore its significance across multiple sectors. With its unique properties, acetonitrile stands out as a preferred solvent for professionals seeking reliable and efficient solutions in their analytical and synthetic endeavors.

Synonyms
Methyl cyanide
CAS Number
75-05-8
Purity
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Molecular Formula
C2H3N
Molecular Weight
0
MDL Number
MFCD00001878
PubChem ID
6342
Melting Point
-46 °C
Density
0.780
Appearance
Clear colorless liquid
Boiling Point
81 °C (Lit.)
Refractive Index
n20/D = 1.34
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
Methyl cyanide
CAS Number
75-05-8
Purity
≥ 99.5% (GC)
Molecular Formula
C2H3N
Molecular Weight
0
MDL Number
MFCD00001878
PubChem ID
6342
Melting Point
-46 °C
Density
0.780
Appearance
Clear colorless liquid
Boiling Point
81 °C (Lit.)
Refractive Index
n20/D = 1.34
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
Yes
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Acetonitrile is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC): As a solvent, it provides excellent solubility for a wide range of organic compounds, making it ideal for separating and analyzing complex mixtures.
  • Pharmaceutical Development: It serves as a key solvent in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals, enhancing reaction efficiency and product yield.
  • Environmental Analysis: Acetonitrile is used in the extraction and analysis of pollutants from water and soil samples, aiding in environmental monitoring and compliance.
  • Electrochemistry: It acts as a solvent in electrochemical studies, facilitating the investigation of redox reactions and the development of sensors.
  • Polymer Chemistry: In the production of certain polymers, it is utilized as a solvent to dissolve monomers, promoting effective polymerization processes.

Citations