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Catalog Number:
32527
CAS Number:
57-24-9
Strychnine
Purity:
≥ 99% (Assay)
Synonym(s):
(-)-Strychnine
Hazmat
Documents
$22.03 /5G
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Product Information

Strychnine is a highly potent alkaloid known for its distinctive bitter taste and its historical use as a pesticide and in traditional medicine. This compound, derived from the seeds of the Strychnos nux-vomica tree, exhibits a unique mechanism of action as a central nervous system stimulant, making it valuable in research settings. Strychnine's ability to enhance neurotransmission has led to its application in neuropharmacological studies, where it serves as a tool to investigate synaptic transmission and motor control.

In addition to its research applications, strychnine has been utilized in the development of various analytical methods, including chromatography and toxicology studies, due to its well-characterized properties. Its role in understanding muscle contraction and reflexes makes it a compound of interest in both pharmacological and toxicological research. However, due to its high toxicity, it is crucial to handle strychnine with care, ensuring that safety protocols are strictly followed in any application.

Synonyms
(-)-Strychnine
CAS Number
57-24-9
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Molecular Formula
C21H22N2O2
Molecular Weight
334.41
MDL Number
MFCD00005941
PubChem ID
5304
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
(-)-Strychnine
CAS Number
57-24-9
Purity
≥ 99% (Assay)
Molecular Formula
C21H22N2O2
Molecular Weight
334.41
MDL Number
MFCD00005941
PubChem ID
5304
Appearance
White crystalline powder
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
-
Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
Yes
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Strychnine is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Neuroscience Research: Strychnine is often used as a tool to study neurotransmitter systems, particularly the glycine receptor. Its ability to block these receptors helps researchers understand their role in motor control and sensory processing.
  • Pest Control: In agriculture, strychnine has been historically used as a rodenticide. Its effectiveness in controlling pest populations makes it valuable for maintaining crop health, although its use is now highly regulated due to safety concerns.
  • Pharmacological Studies: The compound serves as a reference standard in pharmacological research, helping scientists to develop and test new drugs that target similar pathways, particularly in the central nervous system.
  • Toxicology Testing: Strychnine is used in toxicology to study poisoning effects and to develop antidotes. Understanding its toxicological profile aids in creating safety guidelines for handling similar compounds.
  • Forensic Science: In forensic investigations, strychnine can be analyzed in biological samples to determine poisoning cases. Its distinct chemical properties allow for reliable detection methods in toxicology labs.

Citations