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Catalog Number:
40849
CAS Number:
13450-90-3
Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous
Purity:
≥ 98%
Documents
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Product Information

Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous is a versatile chemical compound with significant applications in various fields, particularly in electronics, materials science, and catalysis. This white crystalline solid is known for its high solubility in polar solvents, making it an ideal precursor for the synthesis of gallium-based materials, including semiconductors and advanced ceramics. Its unique properties allow it to act as a Lewis acid, facilitating numerous chemical reactions, including Friedel-Crafts acylation and alkylation, which are essential in organic synthesis. Researchers and industry professionals utilize Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous for its effectiveness in producing gallium nitride (GaN), a critical material in optoelectronics and high-frequency devices.

In addition to its role in semiconductor fabrication, Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous is also employed in the preparation of gallium phosphide (GaP) and other gallium compounds, which are vital for LED technology and photovoltaic cells. Its ability to enhance reaction rates and improve yields in various chemical processes makes it a valuable asset in both laboratory and industrial settings. With its broad range of applications and unique chemical properties, Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous stands out as a crucial component for innovation in modern technology.

CAS Number
13450-90-3
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Formula
GaCl3
Molecular Weight
176.07
MDL Number
MFCD00011018
PubChem ID
26010
Melting Point
78 °C (Lit.)
Appearance
White to off-white crystal
Boiling Point
201 °C (Lit.)
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
CAS Number
13450-90-3
Purity
≥ 98%
Molecular Formula
GaCl3
Molecular Weight
176.07
MDL Number
MFCD00011018
PubChem ID
26010
Melting Point
78 °C (Lit.)
Appearance
White to off-white crystal
Boiling Point
201 °C (Lit.)
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
No
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Gallium(III) chloride anhydrous is widely utilized in research focused on:

  • Chemical Synthesis: It serves as a catalyst in various organic reactions, enhancing reaction rates and yields, particularly in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals.
  • Semiconductor Manufacturing: This compound is crucial in the production of gallium-based semiconductors, which are essential for high-efficiency solar cells and LED technology.
  • Analytical Chemistry: It is used in analytical techniques such as spectroscopy and chromatography, aiding in the detection and quantification of trace elements in samples.
  • Material Science: Gallium(III) chloride is employed in the fabrication of advanced materials, including thin films and nanostructures, which have applications in electronics and optoelectronics.
  • Pharmaceutical Applications: It has potential uses in drug formulation and delivery systems, leveraging its unique properties to improve bioavailability and therapeutic effectiveness.

Citations