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Catalog Number:
33344
CAS Number:
315-30-0
Allopurinol
Grade:
meets USP/EP specifications
Purity:
98 - 102% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine
Hazmat
Documents
$29.34 /25G
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Product Information

Allopurinol is a vital pharmaceutical compound primarily recognized for its role in managing gout and hyperuricemia. This purine analog functions by inhibiting xanthine oxidase, an enzyme crucial in the production of uric acid, thereby effectively lowering uric acid levels in the blood. Its therapeutic applications extend beyond gout treatment, as it is also utilized in the management of certain types of kidney stones and as a preventive measure in patients undergoing chemotherapy, where uric acid levels can spike due to cell breakdown.

Researchers and healthcare professionals appreciate Allopurinol for its unique ability to provide long-term control of uric acid levels, making it a preferred choice over other treatments that may offer only temporary relief. Its effectiveness in reducing the risk of gout flares and associated complications underscores its significance in clinical settings. With a well-established safety profile and a history of successful use, Allopurinol continues to be a cornerstone in the treatment of uric acid-related disorders.

Synonyms
1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine
CAS Number
315-30-0
Purity
98 - 102% (HPLC)
Grade
meets USP/EP specifications
Molecular Formula
C5H4N4O
Molecular Weight
136.11
MDL Number
MFCD08234377
PubChem ID
135401907
Melting Point
> 300 ?C
Appearance
Fluffy white to off-white powder
Conditions
Store at RT
General Information
Synonyms
1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol, 4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine
CAS Number
315-30-0
Purity
98 - 102% (HPLC)
Grade
meets USP/EP specifications
Molecular Formula
C5H4N4O
Molecular Weight
136.11
MDL Number
MFCD08234377
PubChem ID
135401907
Melting Point
> 300 ?C
Appearance
Fluffy white to off-white powder
Conditions
Store at RT
Properties
Additional property information coming soon!
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Safety and Regulations
Hazmat
Yes
Antibiotic
No
DEA-regulated
No
Warnings
-
Applications

Allopurinol is widely utilized in research focused on

  • Gout Management: It is primarily used to treat gout by reducing uric acid levels in the blood, helping to prevent painful flare-ups.
  • Kidney Stone Prevention: Allopurinol is effective in preventing the formation of uric acid stones in the kidneys, benefiting patients with a history of kidney stones.
  • Cancer Treatment Support: In oncology, it is used to manage hyperuricemia that can occur during chemotherapy, protecting patients from complications.
  • Research in Metabolic Disorders: Researchers study its effects on metabolic syndromes, exploring its potential benefits in conditions like diabetes and hypertension.
  • Veterinary Medicine: Allopurinol is also applied in veterinary practices to treat similar conditions in animals, showcasing its versatility across species.

Citations